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HD Video
Why it Improves Your Experience




What is HD video and why does your television watching experience seem to come alive with colors and detail that you never experienced before?

HiDef video is digitally broadcasted video that comes in resolutions that are far superior to standard television.  Standard television resolution comes in 720 x 480, where 720 is the number of pixels and 480 is the number of lines.

Video in HD is delivered over cable and satellite. It is dramatically better in quality than standard video, because there are more pixels per square inch than standard video. 

High Definition video resolution varies, although common resolutions are 1280 x 720 and 1920 x 1080. You may see the correlation to numbers that represent HD TVs:
  • 1280 x 720:  typically indicated by the 720p – 720 lines of video
  • 1920 x 1080: typically indicated by 1080i or 1080p – 1080 lines of video
  • 720 x 480:  typically indicated by 480i or 480p – 480 lines of video
  • “i”:  interlaced video:  scans from the top left of the screen starting with every second line, then repeats from the top left with the other rows and so forth.
  • “p”: progressive scan:  scans line by line from top to bottom and so forth, eliminating any chance of flickering
HiDef video is displayed on HDTV’s using a 16:9 aspect ratios. Standard TVs uses 4:3 aspect ratios resulting in a relatively square TV. Wide screen videos are shot in 16.65:9 aspect ratios; this is why wide screen videos look so much better on HDTVs.

The best displays for HiDef video are:
    • Flat Panel Screens
    • Laptop Computer Screens
    • HDTV
    • Computer Screens
Video in HD is delivered at 8 bits per second (bits are eight digital 1s and 0s) right from the transmitting station.

It is slower than standard video because it is compressed into a smaller bandwidth.

But the advantage is that this digital video can be transmitted using several channels at the same over the same line.

This results in a more detailed, high contrast, and brighter color picture. Saying that HD is slower is only relative; it still travels at lightning speeds.

Real-time steaming of HiDef video is difficult due to bandwidth, although this is being overcome as technology progresses.

Microsoft Windows Media (MWM) has the capability to reduce some of the bandwidth restrictions and provides excellent HD video for computers.

How is HD video used today? Primarily:
  • In the film industry to provide better quality movies to theaters
  • The film industry also uses HD video for DVD sales
  • Businesses use HD streaming video for distributing proofs and drafts of work to reviews
  • Video editing
  • Kiosks in stores and conventions
  • Digital signs popping up every for advertising
  • Delivery of television
Everyone wants their cable or satellite service to provide more HD service for their viewing pleasure. The problem is that although HD video uses less bandwidth, its bandwidth is greater than standard video.

The cable and satellite industries are constrained by older cable installations that have limited bandwidth capabilities. Both industries are upgrading their infrastructure rapidly to catch up, however this takes time.

For additional online video sharing issues such as the HD video section here, please check out the related topics; YouTube, Mydeo, Metacafe, streaming video online, streaming video live and broadcast live video.

And for more streaming media info, don't forget to visit the streaming media hostingbroadband tvstreaming servervideo teleconference, video streaming information, digital media and video email sections.




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